Landscape diversity influences the arthropod species diversity in the rice field

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dc.contributor.authorAli, M.P.
dc.contributor.authorBiswas, M.
dc.contributor.authorClemente-Orta, Gemma
dc.contributor.authorKabir, M.M.M.
dc.contributor.authorDatta, Juel
dc.contributor.authorHaque, S.S.
dc.contributor.authorQin, Xinghu
dc.contributor.authorLandis, Douglas
dc.contributor.authorKaur, Parwinder
dc.contributor.authorPittendrigh, Barry R.
dc.contributor.authorHowlader, M.T.H.
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-01T10:12:41Z
dc.date.available2022-12-01T10:12:41Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractLandscape diversity is one of the key drivers for maintaining ecosystem services in agricultural production by providing vital habitats and alternative food sources for beneficial insects and pollinators within the agricultural landscapes. The landscape structure, land uses, and diversity differ between geographic locations. However, how the changes of landscape structure and land use diversity affect the arthropod diversity in a geographic area is poorly understood. Here, we tested the impact of landscape diversity on the rice locations in Bangladesh. Results ranged from highly diversified to very highly diversified in Chattogram (>7.9), to highly diversified (0.590.79) in Satkhira and moderately (0.390.59) to less diversified (0.190.39) in Patuakhali. These significant different landscape diversities influenced the arthropod diversity in rice fields. Arthropod species diversity increases with the increase in the Land Use Mix (LUM) index. The maximum tillering stage of rice growth harbored higher abundance and species diversity in rice fields. Moreover, we found that vegetation is the most important factor influencing the abundance of arthropods. Extensive agriculture and forest contributed substantially to predicting arthropod richness. Meanwhile, barren land and high-density residential land as well as intensive agriculture had large impact on species diversity. This study indicates that landscape diversity plays a vital role in shaping the species diversity in rice fields, providing guidelines for the conservation of arthropod diversity, maximizing natural pest control ecosystem service and more secure crop production itself.ca_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipThe work was funded by the USAID-sponsored Partnerships for Enhanced Engagement in Research (PEER) Program’s Cycle 6 project, entitled “Ecosystem services in a changing climate; assessing critical services in Bangladesh rice production landscapes.” PEER is implemented by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences (NAS) via USAID and NAS Prime Agreement No. AID-OAA-A-11 -00012. DAL (US partner on the PEER grant) acknowledges support from the NSF Long-term Ecological Research Program (DEB 1832042) at the Kellogg Biological Station, Michigan State University South Asia Partnership, and MSU AgBioResearch.ca_ES
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.740287
dc.identifier.issn2296-665X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/84442
dc.language.isoengca_ES
dc.publisherFrontiers Media S.A.ca_ES
dc.relation.isformatofReproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.740287ca_ES
dc.relation.ispartofFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2022, vol. 10, núm. 5, p. 1-15ca_ES
dc.rightscc-by (c) Ali et al., 2022ca_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessca_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectArthropod diversityca_ES
dc.subjectGeographic locationca_ES
dc.subjectLand use changeca_ES
dc.subjectLandscape structureca_ES
dc.subjectRiceca_ES
dc.subject.otherInsectes--Poblacionsca_ES
dc.subject.otherArròs--Conreuca_ES
dc.titleLandscape diversity influences the arthropod species diversity in the rice fieldca_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleca_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionca_ES
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