Methodology for experimental determination of equilibrium water vapor pressure in magnesium chloride hydrates

dc.contributor.authorMłynarczyk, Mateusz
dc.contributor.authorCieślikiewicz, Łukasz
dc.contributor.authorFurmański, Piotr
dc.contributor.authorŁapka, Piotr
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-03T12:00:59Z
dc.date.available2026-06-03T12:00:59Z
dc.date.issued2026-05
dc.description.abstractThermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on the reversible reaction of salt hydrates is a promising heat storage technology due to its high energy density and negligible long-term heat losses. A key parameter in TCES is the equilibrium water vapor pressure, which determines the direction of hydration and dehydration reactions under given conditions. Although the Clausius-Clapeyron relation provides a theoretical description of equilibrium conditions, experimental validation is required. This work describes an experimental method for determining the equilibrium water vapor pressure of salt hydrates using absolute pressure measurements. The method was applied to investigate the reversible reaction MgCl₂·6H₂O ↔ MgCl₂·4H₂O + 2H₂O. Equilibrium pressure versus temperature curves were obtained over the temperature range of 35-70°C. Measurements were performed on four independent samples to verify repeatability. The results show high consistency and good agreement with the literature data.
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was financially supported by the National Science Centre (Poland) within the Project No. 2020/37/B/ST8/04021.
dc.format.extent4 p.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.21001/eurotherm2026.137
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/470405
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherUniversitat de Lleida
dc.relation.isformatofReproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.21001/eurotherm2026.137
dc.relation.ispartofEurotherm seminar #119: Contribution of thermal energy storage towards decarbonization from May 13th to 15th, 2026, in Lleida (Spain)
dc.rights(c) Mateusz Młynarczyk et al., 2026
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectEquilibrium pressure
dc.subjectSalt hydrates
dc.subjectThermochemical energy storage
dc.subjectWater vapor
dc.titleMethodology for experimental determination of equilibrium water vapor pressure in magnesium chloride hydrates
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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