Different Ground Vegetation Cover Management Systems to Manage Cynodon dactylon in an Irrigated Vineyard

dc.contributor.authorValencia-Gredilla, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorRoyo-Esnal, Aritz
dc.contributor.authorJuárez Escario, Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorRecasens i Guinjuan, Jordi
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-26T11:02:49Z
dc.date.available2020-11-26T11:02:49Z
dc.date.issued2020-06-25
dc.description.abstractGround cover management in vineyards in Spain is focused on minimizing soil erosion and compaction. Such practices have influenced the weed community structure in the inter-rows, contributing to the spread of the high noxious weed Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. This fact highlights the need for further investigation of the interaction between ground cover practices and weed control techniques. In this study, the effect of four different ground cover managements (M) in the inter-rows on C. dactylon population dynamics (changes in coverage and frequency) was assessed over three seasons (2015–2017): (M1) a no-till spontaneous vegetation ground cover managed by shredding; (M2) a no-till spontaneous vegetation ground cover managed by shredding plus herbicide application, (M3) tilled soil and spontaneous vegetation growing; and (M4) tilled soil and a barley cover crop seeded (Hordeum vulgare L.). Cynodon dactylon and the other weeds responded differently to the various weed control methods. After three seasons, the barley cover crop was the most efficient management system to control C. dactylon and other weeds. Final soil cover in barley cover crop and tilled soil with spontaneous vegetation were 0.5% and 1.1%, respectively, compared to 3.7% and 7.7% obtained by spontaneous vegetation shredded with and without herbicide application, respectively. In addition, total weed frequency varied from 9.7% for barley cover crop to 45.8% for spontaneous vegetation only shredded. Weed community composition changed due to the pressure exerted by each management and the adaptive strategy of the different species. This study highlights the importance of knowledge of how vegetation management influences weed flora to improve the sustainability of wine grape production systems.ca_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (AGL2014-52465-C4-2-R and AGL2017-83325-C4-2-R). The first author obtained a PhD grant from the University of Lleida (PhD grants).ca_ES
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10060908
dc.identifier.idgrec030248
dc.identifier.issn2073-4395
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/69965
dc.language.isoengca_ES
dc.publisherMDPIca_ES
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2014-52465-C4-2-R/ES/BALANCE ENTRE EFICACIA Y SOSTENIBILIDAD EN LA GESTION INTEGRADA DE MALAS HIERBAS EN SISTEMAS DE PRODUCCION EN ZONAS SEMIARIDAS DE CATALUÑA/ca_ES
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/AGL2017-83325-C4-2-R/ES/GESTION DE MALAS HIERBAS EN CEERALES Y VIÑA MEDIANTE LA INTEGRACION DE SISTEMAS DE MANEJO Y HERRAMIENTAS DE DECISION/ca_ES
dc.relation.isformatofReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10060908ca_ES
dc.relation.ispartofAgronomy, 2020, vol. 10, núm. 6, article 908ca_ES
dc.rightscc-by (c) Valencia-Gredilla, Francisco et al., 2020ca_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessca_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectIntegrated weed managementca_ES
dc.subjectCabernet Sauvignonca_ES
dc.subjectVitis viniferaca_ES
dc.subjectBarleyca_ES
dc.titleDifferent Ground Vegetation Cover Management Systems to Manage Cynodon dactylon in an Irrigated Vineyardca_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleca_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionca_ES
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