Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Surveillance in breeding Herds and Nurseries Using Tongue Tips from Dead Animals

dc.contributor.authorBaliellas, Jordi
dc.contributor.authorNovell, Elena
dc.contributor.authorTarancón, Vicens
dc.contributor.authorVilalta, Carles
dc.contributor.authorFraile Sauce, Lorenzo José
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-22T12:17:40Z
dc.date.available2021-11-22T12:17:40Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.date.updated2021-11-22T12:17:40Z
dc.description.abstractThe detection capacity of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome virus (PRRSV) in tongues from dead animals in breeding herds (stillborns and piglets dying during the lactating period) and nursery farms (naturally dead animals) for PRRSV surveillance was evaluated. The samples were selected if pairs of serum and tongues were available from 2018 to 2020. Serum (pools of five) and exudate from tongues (one bag) were analyzed by PRRSV RT-PCR. The agreement between the serum sample procedure versus tongues exudate was assessed using a concordance test (Kappa statistic) at batch level. A total of 32 submissions, corresponding to 14 farms, had PRRSV diagnostic information for serum and tongues exudate. The overall agreement of batch classification as positive or negative, based on RT-PCR PRRSV results, between serum and tongue exudate of the 32 pairs was 76.9%. Cohen's Kappa was 0.55. The main discrepancy came from the presence of positive samples in tongues exudate and not in serum, suggesting that tongue exudate to monitor PRRSV seems to be more sensitive than serum. These results suggest that this sample procedure could be also used for PRRSV surveillance and monitoring.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci8110259
dc.identifier.idgrec031762
dc.identifier.issn2306-7381
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/72395
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.isformatofReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci8110259
dc.relation.ispartofVeterinary Sciences, 2021, vol. 8, núm. 11, p. 1-10
dc.rightscc-by, (c) Baliellas et al., 2021
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectPRRSV
dc.subjectMonitoring
dc.subjectTongues exudate
dc.subjectSwine
dc.titlePorcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Surveillance in breeding Herds and Nurseries Using Tongue Tips from Dead Animals
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion
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