Intraspecific variation in the use of water sources by the circum-Mediterranean conifer Pinus halepensis

dc.contributor.authorVoltas Velasco, Jordi
dc.contributor.authorLucabaugh, D.
dc.contributor.authorChambel, Maria Regina
dc.contributor.authorFerrio Díaz, Juan Pedro
dc.date.accessioned2018-10-24T12:46:29Z
dc.date.available2018-10-24T12:46:29Z
dc.date.issued2015-07-21
dc.date.updated2018-10-24T12:46:30Z
dc.description.abstractSummary The relevance of interspecific variation in the use of plant water sources has been recognized in drought-prone environments. By contrast, the characterization of intraspecific differences in water uptake patterns remains elusive, although preferential access to particular soil layers may be an important adaptive response for species along aridity gradients. Stable water isotopes were analysed in soil and xylem samples of 56 populations of the drought-avoidant conifer Pinus halepensis grown in a common garden test. We found that most populations reverted to deep soil layers as the main plant water source during seasonal summer droughts. More specifically, we detected a clear geographical differentiation among populations in water uptake patterns even under relatively mild drought conditions (early autumn), with populations originating from more arid regions taking up more water from deep soil layers. However, the preferential access to deep soil water was largely independent of aboveground growth. Our findings highlight the high plasticity and adaptive relevance of the differential access to soil water pools among Aleppo pine populations. The observed ecotypic patterns point to the adaptive relevance of resource investment in deep roots as a strategy towards securing a source of water in dry environments for P. halepensis
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was funded by the Spanish project FENOPIN (AGL2012-40151-C03-03). J.P.F. is supported by the Ram on y Cajal programme (RYC-2008-02050). An earlier version of this work was presented by D.L. to obtain an MSc degree in the Erasmus Mundus Programme MEDfOR. The authors acknowledge Mara Luc a and Pilar Sope~na for technical assistance and Javier Rodr ıguez and Marif e D ıaz for providing isotope data from the Red Espa~nola de Vigilancia de Is otopos en la Precipitaci on.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/nph.13569
dc.identifier.idgrec023426
dc.identifier.issn0028-646X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/64971
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2012-40151-C03-03/ES/ESTRATEGIAS DE RESISTENCIA A SEQUIA: RELEVANCIA ADAPTATIVA EN RELACION A CARACTERES ALTERNATIVOS DE HISTORIA VITAL EN PINOS IBERICOS/
dc.relation.isformatofVersió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.13569
dc.relation.ispartofNew Phytologist, 2015, vol. 208, núm. 4, p. 1031-1041
dc.rights(c) Voltas et al., 2015
dc.rights(c) New Phytologist Trust, 2015
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAdaptation
dc.subjectDrought
dc.subjectMediterranean climate
dc.subjectPinus halepensis (Aleppo pine)
dc.titleIntraspecific variation in the use of water sources by the circum-Mediterranean conifer Pinus halepensis
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
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