Post-anthesis thermal stress induces differential accumulation of bioactive compounds in field-grown barley

dc.contributor.authorMartínez Subirà, Mariona
dc.contributor.authorRomero Fabregat, Mª Paz
dc.contributor.authorMoralejo Vidal, Mª Angeles
dc.contributor.authorMacià i Puig, Ma Alba
dc.contributor.authorPuig, Eva
dc.contributor.authorSavin, Roxana
dc.contributor.authorRomagosa Clariana, Ignacio
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-28T08:28:44Z
dc.date.available2021-06-28T08:28:44Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is a healthy grain because of its high content of dietary fibre and phenolic compounds. It faces periods of high temperature during grain filling, frequently reducing grain weight. Heat stress may also affect some of the bioactive compounds present in the grain. To produce quality grains that provide nutritional and health benefits, it is important to understand the effect of environmental stresses on the quantity and quality of bioactive compounds. RESULTS: We have studied the effect of post-anthesis thermal stress on barley bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacity under Mediterranean field conditions during two consecutive growing seasons in four barley genotypes. Thermal stress affected grain weight and size and changed the relative composition of bioactive compounds. The relationship between heat stress and grain ⊎-glucans and arabinoxylans content was indirect, as the resulting increases in concentrations were due to the lower grain weight under stress. Conversely, heat stress had a significant direct impact on somephenolic compounds, increasing their concentrations differentially across genotypes, which contributed to an improvement in antioxidant capacity of up to 30%. CONCLUSION: Post-anthesis thermal stress had a significant effect on ⊎-glucans, arabinoxylans, phenolic compound concentration and antioxidant capacity of barley grains. Final grain quality could, at least partially, be controlled in order to increase the bioactive concentrations in the barley grain, by cultivation in growing areas prone to heat stress. Late sowings or late flowering genotypes could also be considered, should a premium be implemented to compensate for lower yields.ca_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was funded by project AGL 2015–69435-C3-1 from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness. Mariona Martínez-Subirà was supported by a pre-doctoral fellowship (BES-2016-078654/AGL 2015-69435-C3-1).ca_ES
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.11321
dc.identifier.idgrec031312
dc.identifier.issn0022-5142
dc.identifier.issn1097-0010
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/71506
dc.language.isoengca_ES
dc.publisherJohn Wiley & Sonsca_ES
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2015-69435-C3-1-R/ES/CEBADA PARA USOS ALTERNATIVOS/ca_ES
dc.relation.isformatofReproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.11321ca_ES
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of The Science of Food and Agriculture, 2021, vol. 101, núm. 15, p. 6496-6504ca_ES
dc.relation.isreferencedbyhttp://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/71513
dc.rightscc-by (c) Mariona Martínez-Subirà et al., 2021ca_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessca_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectBarley grainca_ES
dc.subjectThermal stressca_ES
dc.subjectDietary fibberca_ES
dc.subjectPhenolic compoundsca_ES
dc.subjectAntioxidant capacityca_ES
dc.titlePost-anthesis thermal stress induces differential accumulation of bioactive compounds in field-grown barleyca_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleca_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionca_ES
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