Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Dehydration as a Women Entrepreneurship Alternative in Vulnerable Communities

dc.contributor.authorSalazar Camacho, Natalia Andrea
dc.contributor.authorSánchez Echeverri, Luz Adriana
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, Francisco Javier
dc.contributor.authorFalguera Pascual, Víctor
dc.contributor.authorCastro Bocanegra, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorTovar Perilla, Nelson Javier
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-24T17:13:20Z
dc.date.available2022-03-24T17:13:20Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractIn Colombia, most commercial drying processes are frequently performed through the burning of wood and fossil fuels with high costs and environmental damage. Nevertheless, solar drying is a technique that could also be used to reduce many of the problems present in traditional drying techniques. Finding low-cost technology to install a solar dryer in a vulnerable community of women is an appropriate alternative; the transfer of knowledge on this technique could lead to greater empowerment of women and prevent gender inequality. This study evaluated the color and water activity of the mango (Mangifera indica L.) after a drying process in a greenhouse dryer. Furthermore, this study showed the relevance of implementing this technique in a community of women affected by the military conflict in Colombia. Results showed that a solar dryer achieved drying times of around 23–26 h, reaching water activity values below the 0.5 threshold which, according to international standards, has been considered as a food safety value. In addition, the color of the dry mango is slightly affected through this drying technique, providing a more acceptable consumer product. The application of the solar dryer has proven to be an easy-to-use and environmentally friendly method. On the other hand, it is also an opportunity to improve, with a low-cost investment, the living conditions of vulnerable communities.ca_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by AECID, grant number 2017/ACDE/001837 with the project Implementación y formación en el uso de deshidratadores solares para empoderar a las mujeres de zonas rurales en el marco del posconflicto.ca_ES
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/su14031548
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/73416
dc.language.isoengca_ES
dc.publisherMDPIca_ES
dc.relation.isformatofReproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031548ca_ES
dc.relation.ispartofSustainability, 2022, vol. 14, núm. 3, p.1-13ca_ES
dc.rightscc-by (c) Salazar et al., 2022ca_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessca_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectEntrepreneurshipca_ES
dc.subjectSocial appropriationca_ES
dc.subjectSolar dryingca_ES
dc.subject.otherMango -- Assecatgeca_ES
dc.titleMango (Mangifera indica L.) Dehydration as a Women Entrepreneurship Alternative in Vulnerable Communitiesca_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleca_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionca_ES
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