LandTrendr smoothed spectral profiles enhance woody encroachment monitoring

dc.contributor.authorGelabert Vadillo, Pere Joan
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues Mimbrero, Marcos
dc.contributor.authorDe la Riva, Juan
dc.contributor.authorAméztegui González, Aitor
dc.contributor.authorSebastià, Ma. T.
dc.contributor.authorVega García, Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-01T10:46:42Z
dc.date.available2021-09-01T10:46:42Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractSecondary succession (SS) is one of the main consequences of the abandonment of agricultural and forestry practices in rural areas, causing -among other processes- woody encroachment on former pastures and croplands. In this study we model and monitor the spatial evolution of SS over semi-natural grassland communities in the mountain range of the Pyrenees in Spain, during the last 36 years (1984-2019). Independent variables for ‘annual-based’ and ‘period-based’ modeling were drawn from a suite of Surface Reflectance Landsat images, LandTrendr (LT)-algorithm-adjusted images and LT outputs. Support vector machine (SVM) classifiers were trained and tested using all possible variable combinations of all the aforementioned datasets. The best modeling strategy involved yearly time series of LT-adjusted Tasseled Cap Brightness (TCB) and Wetness (TCW) axes as predictors, attaining a F1-score of 0.85, a Matthew Correlation Coefficient (MCC) of 0.67 and an AUC 0.83. Woodlands encroached above 480,000 ha of grasslands and crops during the study period. A model using LT outputs for the whole period also denoted good performance (F1-score = 0.85, MCC = 0.75) and estimated a similar area of woodland expansion (~509,000 ha), but this ‘period’ approach was unable to provide temporal information on the year or the encroachment dynamics. Our results suggest an overall proportion of 66% for the Pyrenees being affected by SS, with higher intensity in the west-central part, decreasing towards the eastern end.ca_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by project IMAGINE [CGL2016-80400-R] funded by the Spanish Science Foundation (FECYT) and by the research grant program Ajuts UdL, Jade Plus i Fundació Bancària La Caixa [Agreement 79/2018 of the Governing Council of the University of Lleida].ca_ES
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2021.112521
dc.identifier.idgrec031562
dc.identifier.issn0034-4257
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/71779
dc.language.isoengca_ES
dc.publisherElsevierca_ES
dc.relation.isformatofReproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2021.112521ca_ES
dc.relation.ispartofRemote Sensing of Environment, 2021, vol. 262, 112521ca_ES
dc.rightscc-by-nc-nd (c) Gelabert et al., 2021ca_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessca_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectLandsatca_ES
dc.subjectLandTrendrca_ES
dc.subjectLand abandonmentca_ES
dc.subjectSVMca_ES
dc.titleLandTrendr smoothed spectral profiles enhance woody encroachment monitoringca_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleca_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionca_ES
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