Shifts in soil fungal communities in Tuber melanosporum plantations over a 20-year transition from agriculture fields to oak woodlands

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dc.contributor.authorLiu, Bing
dc.contributor.authorFischer, Christine
dc.contributor.authorBonet Lledos, José Antonio
dc.contributor.authorCastaño Soler, Carles
dc.contributor.authorColinas, C. (Carlos)
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-21T09:31:16Z
dc.date.available2016-12-21T09:31:16Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractAim of study: To explore the diversity of soil fungi found in black truffle (Tuber melanosporum) plantations following the introduction of the mycorrhizal-colonized host tree, (Quercus ilex), through the development of the brûlé and production of mature sporocarps. Area of study: This research was carried out in the province of Teruel, Aragon (central eastern Spain). Material and Methods: Soil samples from 6 plantations were collected beneath Q. ilex trees inoculated with T. melanosporum, of 3, 5, 7, 10, 14 and 20 years after out planting in truffle plantations. Soil DNA was extracted, PCR-amplified and sequenced to compare soil fungi present at different ages. Main results: As tree age increased, we observed an increased frequency of T. melanosporum (from 8% to 71% of sequenced colonies) and concomitant decrease in the combined frequency of Fusarium spp. and Phoma spp. (from 64% to 3%). Research highlights: There are important shifts in species richness and in functional groups in the soil fungal communities in maturing black truffle-oak woodland plantations. The observed inverse relationship between the frequency of soil endophytic and/ or pathogenic fungi and that of the mycorrhizal mutualist T. melanosporum provides support to continue a deeper analysis of shifts in fungal communities and functional groups where there is a transition from agriculture fields to woodlands.ca_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipPartial funding came from the Subdirección General de Proyectos de Investigación, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad of Spain (research grant AGL2010-22354-C02-0), and the China Scholarship Council for scholarship support of B. Liu.ca_ES
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.5424/fs/2016251-08353
dc.identifier.idgrec024309
dc.identifier.issn2171-5068
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/58880
dc.language.isoengca_ES
dc.publisherInstituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)ca_ES
dc.relationMICINN/PN2008-2011/AGL2010-22354-C02-0ca_ES
dc.relation.isformatofReproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.5424/fs/2016251-08353ca_ES
dc.relation.ispartofForest Systems, 2016, vol. 25, núm. 1, eSC05ca_ES
dc.rightscc-by-nc (c) Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA), 2016ca_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessca_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/*
dc.subjectQuercus ilexca_ES
dc.subjectEctomycorrhiza diversityca_ES
dc.subjectFungal successionca_ES
dc.titleShifts in soil fungal communities in Tuber melanosporum plantations over a 20-year transition from agriculture fields to oak woodlandsca_ES
dc.typearticleca_ES
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionca_ES
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