Personality Traits, Cognitive Styles, Coping Strategies, and Psychological Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic Lockdown on Healthy Youngsters

dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Árbol, Javier
dc.contributor.authorRuiz-Osta, Alberto
dc.contributor.authorMontoro Aguilar, Casandra Isabel
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-03T09:42:56Z
dc.date.available2022-02-03T09:42:56Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractThe objective of the present study was to explore possible changes in the psychological wellbeing of young healthy students during the initial 14 days of the COVID-19 general lockdown that occurred in March of 2020, and if there was any relation with specific personality traits (neuroticism, psychoticism, and extraversion), cognitive styles (internal and external locus of control and intolerance of uncertainty), and coping strategies. One hundred twenty-two university students aged from 18 to 29 years participated in the study. The dispositional factors were assessed at the beginning of the study, while measures of psychological adjustment (anxiety, depression, and self-perceived health) were taken in three different assessment stages, employing validated questionnaires and scales. Anxiety and depression scores significantly increased after one week of lockdown, reaching a plateau pattern by the second week. The levels of self-perceived mental health, vitality, and quality of life showed a pattern of sustained progressive decrease, with a more acute lessening during the first week. Neuroticism, intolerance of uncertainty, and negative autofocus were associated to worse levels of psychological adjustment. These individual differences might be taken into consideration when designing prevention programs aiming to dampen the psychological impact of a general lockdown in healthy population.ca_ES
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/bs12010005
dc.identifier.issn2076-328X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/72930
dc.language.isoengca_ES
dc.publisherMDPIca_ES
dc.relation.isformatofReproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.3390/bs12010005ca_ES
dc.relation.ispartofBehavioral Sciences, 2022, vol. 12 núm. 1, 5ca_ES
dc.rightscc-by (c) Javier Rodríguez Árbol ,Alberto Ruiz-Osta, Casandra Isabel Montoro Aguilar, 2022ca_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessca_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectNeuroticismca_ES
dc.subjectAnxietyca_ES
dc.subjectDepressionca_ES
dc.subjectIntolerance of uncertaintyca_ES
dc.subjectSocial support seekingca_ES
dc.titlePersonality Traits, Cognitive Styles, Coping Strategies, and Psychological Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic Lockdown on Healthy Youngstersca_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleca_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionca_ES
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