Response to therapeutic abortion in lactating dairy cows carrying dead twins during the late embryo/early fetal period

dc.contributor.authorLópez Gatius, Fernando
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-02T08:49:50Z
dc.date.available2022-02-02T08:49:50Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThis study examined the dose–response effect of prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) when used to induce abortion in cows with two dead twins at pregnancy diagnosis 28–34 days post-AI (late embryonic period: LE) or at pregnancy confirmation 49–55 days post-AI (early fetal period: EF). The study population consisted of 415 cows receiving a single PGF2α dose (PG1 group: 254 LE and 161 EF cows) and 200 receiving a 1.5 × PGF2α dose (PG1.5 group: 121 LE and 79 EF cows). The induced abortion rate was significantly lower (chi-square test; p < 0.0001) in the EF (34.6%) than LE cows (88%), and was also reduced (p = 0.001) in the EF PG1 group (28%) compared with the EF PG1.5 group (48.1%). High milk production (≥45 kg) was the only factor influencing the induced abortion rate in LE cows (odds ratio 0.2; p < 0.0001), whereas the odds ratio for induced abortion of PG1.5 cows was 2.3 (p = 0.005) in EF cows. In conclusion, an increased PGF2α dose had no effect on abortion induction during the late embryonic period and its rate was inversely associated with milk production. This higher PGF2α dose did, however, offer benefits during the early fetal period.ca_ES
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/ani11092508
dc.identifier.issn2076-2615
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/72925
dc.language.isoengca_ES
dc.publisherMDPIca_ES
dc.relation.isformatofReproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11092508ca_ES
dc.relation.ispartofAnimals, 2021, vol. 11, núm. 9, p. 1-9ca_ES
dc.rightscc-by (c) López et al., 2021ca_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessca_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectDead conceptusesca_ES
dc.subjectDelayed luteolysisca_ES
dc.subject.otherNecroidentificacióca_ES
dc.subject.otherAvortamentca_ES
dc.subject.otherFetus--Mortca_ES
dc.subject.otherEmbaràs múltipleca_ES
dc.subject.otherVaquesca_ES
dc.subject.otherBestiar bovíca_ES
dc.titleResponse to therapeutic abortion in lactating dairy cows carrying dead twins during the late embryo/early fetal periodca_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleca_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionca_ES
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