Sorption heat storage for long-term low-temperature applications: A review on the advancements at material and prototype scale

dc.contributor.authorScapino, Luca
dc.contributor.authorZondag, Herbert A.
dc.contributor.authorVan Bael, Johan
dc.contributor.authorDiriken, Jan
dc.contributor.authorRindt, Camilo C. M.
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-21T10:52:00Z
dc.date.available2018-09-21T10:52:00Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractSorption heat storage has the potential to store large amounts of thermal energy from renewables and other distributed energy sources. This article provides an overview on the recent advancements on long-term sorption heat storage at material- and prototype- scales. The focus is on applications requiring heat within a temperature range of 30–150 °C such as space heating, domestic hot water production, and some industrial processes. At material level, emphasis is put on solid/gas reactions with water as sorbate. In particular, salt hydrates, adsorbents, and recent advancements on composite materials are reviewed. Most of the investigated salt hydrates comply with requirements such as safety and availability at low cost. However, hydrothermal stability issues such as deliquescence and decomposition at certain operating conditions make their utilization in a pure form challenging. Adsorbents are more hydrothermally stable but have lower energy densities and higher prices. Composite materials are investigated to reduce hydrothermal instabilities while achieving acceptable energy densities and material costs. At prototype-scale, the article provides an updated review on system prototypes based on the reviewed materials. Both open and closed system layouts are addressed, together with the main design issues such as heat and mass transfer in the reactors and materials corrosion resistance. Especially for open systems, the focus is on pure adsorbents rather than salt hydrates as active materials due to their better stability. However, high material costs and desorption temperatures, coupled with lower energy densities at typical system operating conditions, decrease their commercial attractiveness. Among the main conclusions, the implementation within the scientific community of common key performance indicators is suggested together with the inclusion of economic aspects already at material-scale investigations.ca_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipThis project receives the support of the European Union, the European Regional Development Fund ERDF, Flanders Innovation & Entrepreneurship and the Province of Limburg. TU/e has received funding from European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 657466 (INPATH-TES). The results of this study can contribute to the development of educational material within INPATH-TES.ca_ES
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.12.148
dc.identifier.issn0306-2619
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/64741
dc.language.isoengca_ES
dc.publisherElsevierca_ES
dc.relation.isformatofReproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.12.148ca_ES
dc.relation.ispartofApplied Energy, 2017, vol. 190, p. 920-948ca_ES
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/657466/EU/INPATH-TESca_ES
dc.rightscc-by (c) Luca Scapino et al., 2016ca_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessca_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectSorption heat storageca_ES
dc.subjectReviewca_ES
dc.subjectLong-term energy storageca_ES
dc.subjectSolid sorptionca_ES
dc.subjectEnergy efficiencyca_ES
dc.titleSorption heat storage for long-term low-temperature applications: A review on the advancements at material and prototype scaleca_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleca_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionca_ES
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