Browsing Articles publicats (Medicina) by Title
Now showing items 290-309 of 515
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Influencia de los factores ambientales-analíticos sobre el fenotipo de esclerosis lateral amiotrófica en un medio rural
(Viguera Editores, 2017)Existen discrepancias en los diversos estudios que intentan correlacionar los factores de riesgo de desarrollar esclerosis lateral amiotrófica (ELA) y el impacto en su pronóstico. Algunos de dichos factores son intrínsecos ... -
Influencia del manguito de isquemia en la profilaxis antibiótica en prótesis total de rodilla
(Elsevier, 2015)Objetivo: Existe evidencia científica grado iv de la importancia que el antibiótico administradopreoperatoriamente tiene en la prevención de la infección protésica.Hay controversia en si la isquemia aplicada en la cirugía ... -
Influencia del polimorfismo del gen receptor de la vitamina D y de la 25-hidroxivitamina D en la tensión arterial de individuos sanos
(Sociedad Española de Nefrologia, 2003)El efecto de la vitamina D sobre la tensión arterial (TA) no está bien establecido. No existen estudios que relacionen el polimorfismo del gen del VDR con la TA. Objetivo: Analizar la posible influencia del genotipo Bsm ... -
Influencia del polimorfismo del gen receptor de la vitamina D y de la 25-hidroxivitamina D en la tensión arterial de individuos sanos
(Sociedad Española de Nefrologia, 2003)El efecto de la vitamina D sobre la tensión arterial (TA) no está bien establecido. No existen estudios que relacionen el polimorfismo del gen del VDR con la TA. Objetivo: Analizar la posible influencia del genotipo Bsm ... -
Informed Consent Procedure in Clinical Trials Promoted by the Hospital: Knowledge and Perceptions of Primary Care Physicians
(SciTech Central, 2020-07-20)Objectives: To evaluate Primary Care Physician's (PCP) awareness degree concerning their patient's participation in Clinical Trials (CT) analyze the communication methods used and obtain physicians personal views. Methods: ... -
Informing primary care physicians of patients' involvement in clinical trials carried out at a specialist care level
(Dove Medical Press, 2017-07-27)Background: Patients enrolled in clinical trials continue to have frequent contacts with primary care physicians because of comorbidities or toxicities. The aim of the present study was to analyze the information provided ... -
Inhibidores de la proproteína convertasa subtilisina/kexina tipo 9 (iPCSK9) en la prevención secundaria de episodios vasculares en pacientes con ictus isquémico: Documento de consenso y aplicaciones prácticas
(Elsevier, 2021)Introducción Los pacientes, tras un ictus o un ataque isquémico transitorio, presentan un riesgo muy elevado de sufrir nuevos episodios vasculares. La reducción del nivel de colesterol unido a lipoproteínas de baja densidad ... -
Insulin secretion in patients with latent autoimmune diabetes (LADA): half way between type 1 and type 2 diabetes: action LADA 9
(BioMed Central, 2015)Background: The study of endogenous insulin secretion may provide relevant insight into the comparison of the natural history of adult onset latent autoimmune diabetes (LADA) with types 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus. The aim ... -
Integral pharmacological management of bone mineral disorders in chronic kidney disease (part I): from treatment of phosphate imbalance to control of PTH and prevention of progression of cardiovascular calcification
(Taylor & Francis, 2016-06-17)NTRODUCTION: Chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorders (CKD-MBD), involving a triad of laboratory and bone abnormalities, and tissue calcifications, are associated with dismal hard-outcomes. AREAS COVERED: In two ... -
Integral pharmacological management of bone mineral disorders in chronic kidney disease (part II): from treatment of phosphate imbalance to control of PTH and prevention of progression of cardiovascular calcification
(Taylor & Francis, 2016-07-31)INTRODUCTION: Chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorders (CKD-MBD) are associated with costly complications and dismal hard-outcomes. AREAS COVERED: In two comprehensive articles we review contemporary and future ... -
Intravenous iron therapy and the cardiovascular system: risks and benefits
(European Renal Association - European Dialysis and Transplant Association (ERA-EDTA); Oxford University Press, 2021)Anaemia is a common complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD). In this setting, iron deficiency is frequent because of the combination of increased iron needs to sustain erythropoiesis with increased iron losses. Over ... -
Investigation and management of residual sleepiness in CPAP-treated patients with obstructive sleep apnoea: the European view
(European Respiratory Society, 2022)Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is a major symptom of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), defined as the inability to stay awake during the day. Its clinical descriptors remain elusive, and the pathogenesis is complex, ... -
Iodine deficiency is higher in morbid obesity in comparison with late after bariatric surgery and non-obese women
(Springer US, 2015)Background Iodine deficiency and obesity are worldwideoccurring health problems. Our purpose was to investigate the relationship between morbid obesity and iodine status, including subjects who lost weight after bariatric ... -
Ischemic heart disease and primary care: identifying gender-related differences. An observational study
(BioMed Central, 2008)Background: Gender-related differences are seen in multiple aspects of both health and illness. Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is a pathology in which diagnostic, treatment and prognostic differences are seen between sexes, ... -
Lack of extracellular matrix switches TGF-β induced apoptosis of endometrial cells to epithelial to mesenchymal transition
(Nature Research, 2022)The extracellular matrix and the correct establishment of epithelial cell polarity plays a critical role in epithelial cell homeostasis and cell polarity. In addition, loss of tissue structure is a hallmark of carcinogenesis. ... -
Leading Factors for Weight Gain during COVID-19 Lockdown in a Spanish Population: A Cross-Sectional Study
(MDPI, 2021)The increase in sedentary behaviors during the COVID-19-induced lockdown may have led to a significant weight gain. To investigate this hypothesis, a representative sample of the Spanish adult population comprising 1000 ... -
Left carotid adventitial vasa vasorum signal correlates directly with age and with left carotid intima-media thickness in individuals without atheromatous risk factors
(BioMed Central, 2015)Objective: The early identification of the onset of subclinical atheromatosis is essential in reducing the high mortality risk from cardiovascular disease (CVD) worldwide. Although carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) ... -
Lipid management in patients with chronic kidney disease
(Nature Research, 2018)An increased risk of cardiovascular disease, independent of conventional risk factors, is present even at minor levels of renal impairment and is highest in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) requiring dialysis. ... -
Liraglutide Improves Forced Vital Capacity in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: Data From the Randomized Crossover LIRALUNG Study
(American Diabetes Association, 2022)To evaluate the effect of liraglutide, a glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist, on pulmonary function and serum levels of surfactant protein D (SP-D) in type 2 diabetes. A double-blind, randomized, crossover, ... -
Location-dependent effects of trauma on oxidative stress in humans
(Public Library of Science, 2018)Though circulating antioxidant capacity in plasma is homeostatically regulated, it is not known whether acute stressors (i.e. trauma) affecting different anatomical locations could have quantitatively different impacts. ...